Friday, October 1, 2010

Finding Out About the Last 5 Generations of Your Family through DNA!

If you have been interested in discovering your true ethnic and racial background, there are many genetics tests you can take that offer this information. Family Tree DNA services are also used by the people doing the National Geographic Genographic project, giving them some credibility beyond many other companies.

What I found interesting, is that it doesn't matter whether the link is paternal or maternal as it uses a type of DNA classified as "autosomal" DNA, which is different from the Y-DNA (paternal side) and the mtDNA (maternal side) samples you may have had analyzed.

Both my husband, his sister, my brother and I have had our DNA tested through the National Geographic's study and it was pretty darn fascinating to see where our 'genes' resided 50,000 years ago.

Finding out about the last five generations, however, can dispel or validate those family stories and help people who may have special medical issues gain additional information.

Here is a recent advertisement outlining the services which are available for existing customers, but you can get the drift of what it offers to new customers too:

By now you may have already heard of our newest test, which has received substantial exposure in the press: the Family Finder test.
Since several people who have seen the news about this test have approached us for more information, allow me to briefly give you the key elements of the Family Finder test:

1. You may find relatives on any of your lines within the past 5 generations!
2. It doesn't matter if you are male or female; your results will be compared to anyone who has taken Family Finder!*
3. You can test “suspected relatives” including aunts, uncles, parents, half-siblings, or cousins.
Population Finder determines the percentages of different ancestries that comprise your genetics by matching your DNA data from the Family Finder test against data from multiple populations from around the world**.
Based on your DNA, Population Finder will assign your sample to 1-4 population groups, giving the corresponding percentages of your genetic makeup.

The Family Finder Test lets you:
  • Sort your matches by degree of relationships.
  • View the names of your matches and communicate via e-mail
  • Share genealogical information with ease.
  • See the “location” on your chromosomes where you match and compare your matches with each other!
  • Determine the percentages of different ancestries that comprise your genetics by matching your autosomal DNA against data from multiple populations. 
Special Note: The Family Finder test requires an untouched vial of DNA. If your kit does not have an extra vial on file, we will mail a collection kit for a new DNA extraction. After ordering you will be notified by email whether we are able to use a stored vial or will be mailing a new collection kit.

*Family Finder results can only be compared with other Family Finder results. The Family Finder test uses autosomal DNA which is different from Y-DNA or mtDNA.

**You will be able to see your basic ethnic makeup, broken down by percentage. This test is based on a comparison of your Family Finder sequences to data collected by population geneticists. Populations studies consist of a number of representative populations including: European, Native American, Asian, African, etc.

Thursday, July 22, 2010

RIDGEFIELD'S HERITAGE DAY: August 21st, 2010

Mark your calendars for August 21st, 2010 and come join the fun! Ridgefield will celebrate with its 10th Annual Heritage Day. Just a taste of the exhibits and activities planned so far are:

Exhibits: 
Ridgefield High School Class Pictures1930's +
Photos and Memorabilia from Ridgefield Families
Beautiful Antique Handmade Quilts
A vintage clothing collection
Antique Farm Equipment including 20 tractors, a Potato Digger, A Corn Sheller
            
Activities:
 Professional antique appraisals (nominal fee of $3 to $5)
 Pony Rides and Roping Lessons
 Book Signing by Becky Standal and Dan Kallem (Ridgefield Centennial History Book)
 Community Center History/Panel Discussion, Living History Style (25th anniversary)
             
Music:  
Music by the Opus School of Music and the Northwest Harmony Chorus

Food:   
Cotton Candy
Lion's Club Hotdogs and Hamburgers
Open House Refreshments in the Community Center and
Clark County Fair's Church Ladies and their Amazing Pies
Several local restaurants within walking distance of the park

Shopping: 
Farmers' Market
Local Art Galleries will be open and Artists will be in the Park 

Special Presentation: Heritage Community Award

Other activities: Spend the day here and enjoy our Heritage Celebration and the hometown atmosphere. While you are in the area Ridgefield Kayak Rentals can help you paddle around, or if you are a landlubber, walk the woodland trail at the Ridgefield National Wildlife Refuge. There are lovely shops and several family restaurants and they will be offering specials in your honor. (Exit 14 off the I-5 the west just 3 miles will bring you to the fun!)

NOTICE: Artists interested in exhibiting and selling their work are encouraged to do so. No fee or commission will be charged. For more information, please contact me, Elizabeth Madrigal, via my art association email: ridgefieldartassociation@gmail.com.

Wednesday, July 14, 2010

The Best Christmas written by Joyce Dudder


Christmas means a lot of things to lots of people. To some it means being in debt till next Christmas... spend, spend, spend. To some it means good times with family. To some it's an opportunity to be creative and make gifts, and still to others, the opportunity to make money.

People remember Jesus, the Christ child; Santa and his reindeer, and kids pray for snow.

I learned early that Christmas is about giving... not about getting.

When I was 13 my Dad died... leaving my Mom with five kids (ages 15 years to 18 months) to raise. Three months later, Christmas was upon us. Financial affairs were not settled and we had little money.  My Dad had changed jobs shortly before he died and no longer had life insurance. Then Social Security was slow in coming.

My Mom gave my brother and me each $10 to buy presents for the others kids and each other... not for her.

A neighbor took us shopping at a big store in Portland. They had everything and it was all so expensive, especially from a 13-year-old perspective.

Our neighbor suggested we pool our money to get better gifts. It was a great idea and we went for it!

When it came time to split up and buy for each other, we couldn't do it. Instead, we decided to pool the rest of the money and buy something for our Mom. It wasn't anything we planned ahead, but we "knew" it  was the right thing to do. It was our Christmas present to ourselves.

Again, with help from our neighbor, we searched for sales. We found a toaster for only $10. Boy, were we excited!! We had enough to buy it!!!

Thirty years later, I can still remember that Christmas... and how I felt. My Mom cried when she opened that toaster but we were so happy.

I learned a valuable lesson that year... one I've never forgotten. It is better to give than to receive. Since that time, I've bought and received many gifts worth much more than $10 or even $20, but that Christmas was special.

For me it was the best Christmas.

The Best Christmas was written in 1994 by Joyce Dudder who can be reached via email at fishnut1949@aol.com.

Joyce Dudder's Memories of Ridgefield 1963 to 1966

In 1963, Ridgefield was like a foreign country to me. We had moved a lot due to conflicts my parents had, but I had only gone to 2 schools, even w/ the moves. Now, my parents were divorced. One day we were living in Battleground. That night we moved and the next day I woke up in a new house, a new city and had to start a new school. I was in 7th grade.

I had regressed. I went from a junior high with each class in a different room to grade school and recess. At the time, the 7th grade was with 1-6 and the 8th grade was in (mostly) the basement of the High School. After pointing out where I lived, I learned from others to say, “We live in the Barn on the hill”. It was a landmark. I was told that it was really a barn that had been converted into a house. It was large and with my mom and us five kids, better than the two-bedroom house we’d been in. My bedroom took up half of the upstairs. I couldn’t even fill half of the space.

The best part of the house was the wonderful view. We could look on all of the town, and all the way to the river and beyond to the west. The kitchen had a wall of windows. I loved to stand at the counter and look out. It was the nicest house we had ever lived in.

“The Hill” was the ritzy part of town. The Sonneys lived next door. They had a beautiful home with a swimming pool. Beyond them were the Wrays. Lorene Wray was the secretary at the high school. She always was gracious and friendly. Her daughter, Vicky, was a cheerleader. I was in awe of her. I got to go into her room one time when I went to their house. It was all feminine and lovely. Across the street on the “upside” of us, lived the Walter Baty’s (of Baty’s insurance). Furstenbergs (of First Independent Bank) lived at the end of the road and across the street that went down to Main street.

There was another house on the hill. Later in the year, the Eaves family moved into it. The kids were about the same ages as my brothers and sisters and me. David Eaves became my best friend. Being both fairly new to the area, we bonded. Though he may not remember, they moved in just before 1964. The reason I know is because in September 1963, my dad, age 37 died of a massive heart attack. In the attached story, “My Best Christmas” Avis Eaves was the neighbor who took my brother and me shopping. The Eaves were wonderful neighbors to us.

When President Kennedy was shot and killed on November 22, I was already numb from the death of my father. I was in science class when we got the news of the President. Was it Mr. Maguire or Mr Stevens? I know it was the classroom downstairs on the far northwest corner.

I loved walking to school. As an eighth grader, we were relegated to the basement of the school mostly. I liked learning and classes were fun. In those days if we had money, my girlfriends and I would occasionally go down to the local cafĂ© for burger and fries. You had to be quick. If you weren’t one of the first in line, you wouldn’t get your food in time to get back to school before lunch was over. I remember the short, fat, cripsy fries that they served. Verna Rawson, Christy Schlamm and I would usually share. Sometimes it was on the run back to school. Sometimes we would stop at the variety store on the way and buy gum or candy.

The first thing that greeted you as you walked into the High School building was the apple machine. Five cents bought a nice cold, Red delicious apple. The office was on the left. Mrs. Wray was always there with a smile. Mr. (Wayne) Ball was the principal. I remember his moustache. I heard that there was conflict with older boys who challenged him about the “no facial hair” policy for students and other policies. I never had to face him in that way.

During those days our activities were going to school games (football or baseball) or going to the skating rink. The rink was on the road to La Center. Lots of kids from Ridgefield skated there. I never was a good skater and spent more time on my backside on the floor.

In 1965, we were unable to buy the Barn and had to move out near Duluth. Each year since I was ten, I picked strawberries, raspberries and beans to earn money for school clothes. That year I outdid myself and picked 12 flats of strawberries in one day. I could hardly move when I got home and my back was so sore. My friend, Gayle Cousins and I decided that we should go to work in the cannery instead. I stayed w/ Gayle in Ridgefield that summer and we worked at the cannery in town during berry season. It was 12-hour shifts. We made something like $1.16 per hour. That was a lot of money to us. My family worked the bean fields that year (mom was a field boss). We earned enough money to help my mom pay some bills, pay off the car, buy a stereo and a radio. We still had enough left for school clothes.

The next year, we had to move again. This time it was north of town near Verna Rawson and Jeannie Currie. Chris Mongrain lived a little further away, but in the same area. My mom went to work at the nursing home in Ridgefield. Social Security was just not enough to live on.

In 1966, I quit school and got married. That ended my time in Ridgefield. My mother, Bernice (Dudder) Jehnsen, got remarried to Roy Jehnsen in 1967 and moved to his home near Yacolt. He passed away in 2001. He was a wonderful husband, father and grandfather. But, that is another story…. My mom still lives at 23000 Jehnsen Road where she has been for 43 years.

Until some time in the 1990s I never even set foot in Ridgefield. I had moved to back to Snohomish county where I lived as a young child. While visiting family, I drove to Ridgefield. The Barn and the Eaves house were both gone. New houses had been build that were newer and nicer. But, the patina on my memories is still rich. I look back on those times but not with great pain. It was a part of life.

I got courageous and attended the 40th reunion of the class of 1968. Most of my classmates hadn’t even remembered that I didn’t graduate w/ them! Since then, I have learned what a great group of people I went to school with. The small town, Ridgefield, experience is one that I savor.

Joyce Dudder can be reached via email at fishnut1949@aol.com.

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

Do-it-yourself Living History Interview

There are some great ideas out there, and one of them is being promoted by a company called Story Corps. It is a national organization and offers self-help and family starter kits for rent to teach people how to record family histories orally. It is somewhat expensive - you might want to buy your own equipment - but the point is, it gets you started. Here is a quote from their Do-It-Yourself page:
"Record interviews to honor the lives of the people you love, to create your own archive, and to celebrate holidays and family events, such as Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, or graduation. The stories you collect will become treasured keepsakes that grow more valuable with each passing generation."

I couldn't agree more, candidly, as I started this project with this exact sentiment in mind. Your story may interest me and future generations, but the most likely fans of your living history will be those from future generations in your own family.

So often I hear older people say to their friends, children or grandchildren, "I wish you had known my mother (or father, or brother). You would have loved her (him, etc.).  And she would have loved you too!"

Or a relative says, "You remind me so much of your grandmother! She had the same beautiful smile."

I never met my maternal grandmother as she died when my mother was only 18. My grandfather remarried my step-grandmother and they were together for almost forty years, but he would always hug me when he saw me and say, "You know why I love you? Because you remind me so much of my wife!" Of course, it was a bit mortifying that my other grandmother had to bear witness to this I thought at the time, but at one point that grandmother lived with my husband and me. She told me that she was just a girl when she met my grandfather. He was her brother's good friend in the police department. 

This man I knew as Uncle Gene Tobin, who was probably the most wonderful man I have ever met. He was kind and understanding, had a great sense of humor, was beloved when he was the Chief of Police in Everett, Massachusetts and after retirement - because he was so social - became involved with the security department at the Museum of Natural History in Boston. All I remember is taking my kids there when little baby chicks were hatching from an incubator and were on display. Luckily I was tall enough to see over the heads of all the small children who were mobbing the display and could lift mine up to see too.

I am sure my children don't remember, they were small then, but I do. I was happy to see him if it was only for ten minutes.  Everybody was. And my step-grandmother, Joanne, was never jealous of my grandmother either. She was a professional woman - which in those days meant a secretary for John Hancock Insurance in Boston - and she had opted not to have children when Mr. Right hadn't come along early in her life. By the time she met my grandfather she was in her late thirties and my grandfather was a rather tragic figure with thousands of dollars in medical bills from my bio-grandmother's 11 year battle with cancer.

My mother had been jealous of losing her father's attention when he remarried - she was in her second year of college, I might add - and disliked her grandmother intensely because of it. When I adored her, my mother told me she was a 'flapper and wore bright red lipstick'. My mother wore bright red lipstick, too, but somehow she didn't get the connection.  Flappers?  I thought they looked so cool with their beads, short hair, hats and flouncy dresses. That made my grandmother so exciting, as I knew her as an old woman, of course.

Grandma Joanne ended up living with my husband and me for a while when we lived overseas. learned from my grandmother that she wasn't jealous of my bio-grandmother. She'd been 12 years younger than my grandfather and that was a different lifetime that had nothing to do with her. They were happily married a long time and had a good life together. He deserved it and so did she.


It was sad to see this woman who had been so full of life and expectations lose her mental faculties, as it was the first experience I had as an adult with death.  My father died three months later, which was a terribly distressing time for all of us. I still think back and wish I had spent more time with him. How I wish I had asked him about his life, his dreams, his political beliefs, but I was too self-centered at the time, like many young (and old) people. I
I hope you write your stories or record them or preserve them on video. You won't regret it.

Monday, May 31, 2010

Finding Belonging through Genealogy

We understand that we come into this world and leave it alone. In between is the tricky part and at times we long for that sense that we are part of something greater than ourselves. I am not sure if this is a developmental stage in adulthood, something we didn't 'finish' during adolescence, an understanding of our need for each other or something else. This need for acceptance and belonging seems universal, however, and perhaps is the glue that can bind us together as humans.

Some of us satisfy this need through tradition, religion, a political party, devotion to a community or cause, the arts, good friends or our nuclear family. Others may attempt to silence the longing through addiction and destructive behaviors. After a certain age, however, it becomes clear for most of us that some desires cannot be fulfilled with anything material or through another person.

Learning about my ancestors and what I call my 'tribe' has always seemed to provide a sense of belonging for me.  It keeps me from feeling too isolated from humanity as it provides the sense of place, time and belonging I receive from knowing who my people were. In fact, I can imagine some of my ancestors were quite terrified as they boarded the Mayflower and anticipated the danger. Others would have been like my seafaring father, thrilled with the idea of a grand adventure.

When my ancestor (pictured above in a bronze statue), Jean Nicolet, made the voyage to 'New France' as a 20-year-old man in 1618, where did he find the bravery to accept an assignment from Governor Champlain? This great-grandfather lived with the Native Americans and learned their language and a way of life that had nothing in common with his childhood in France. By all accounts he was a virtuous and pious man, and great-grandfather Nicolet was as loyal to France as he was to the Roman Catholic Church. He also was able to adapt well enough to live independently among the Nipissing tribe from 1620 to 1628, but how did he end up having a daughter, my ancestor, with a Nipissing woman named Giizis (my 10th great-grandmother on that side)?

What made him reunite with this daughter later and bring her back to Quebec City? When she was 15 the records show he married her off  to another Frenchman, by the name of Jean LeBlanc. When this 10th great-grandfather Nicolet married Marguerite Couillard in 1637, where was his first 'wife' Giizis? Had he retrieved his daughter because her mother died, or was his legal marriage to a Frenchwoman the only one that mattered in his eyes or the eyes of his church? I have more research to do if I want to know, but there may not be any recorded answers. The Jesuits did some biographical work on this great-grandfather, but I doubt if they would have wanted to record much about his dalliance with Giizis.  Then again, I may be wrong, so I am keeping my French-English dictionary handy and have bookmarked the Google Translator site. Armed as well with that old French grammar still rolling around in my head, I can read most of the historical records.

I know that great-grandfather Nicolet also 'discovered' Wisconsin in 1635, and there are monuments and murals in his honor there. Then he had a few children with Marguerite as well, but he died in 1642 in a canoe drowning. It was not because it was particularly treacherous - although it was during a storm - but because he did not know how to swim. This is completely weird to me, as everyone in my family learned to swim by 4 or 5 years old at the latest. It was a matter of pride and honor. We were seacoasters, you see. Still, I don't remember my mother swimming much, but I think she was too concerned about her hair, an obsession I surely inherited.:) My mother had the most beautiful mane of hair. My husband and daughters, who also have that 'movie star' thick, beautiful, shiny, wavy hair, look much more like her than I do. Ah well, the hair will show up in future generations again if we're lucky.

There are so many stories of my female ancestors on that French Canadian side that I have only recently uncovered. One ancestor married a French Quebec soldier and spent her honeymoon in a canoe with him and his regiment when he was being transferred to Detroit. How this woman coped with all these Frenchman - there was even a murder that occurred on the trip - rapids, the canoe, the Native Americans they encountered, the culture gap and the challenges of pioneer life is beyond me. Yet she had two daughters while they were stationed there and the four of them returned to Quebec seemingly happy and unharmed.

Two other great-grandmothers, a widowed Frenchwoman and daughter, were 'Filles de Roi', or 'daughters of the king', part of 800 to 1000 Frenchwomen sponsored by King Louis between 1663 and 1673 when he wanted to prove his claim on Quebec by showing growing populated settlements. He selected women from three classes, they were sent to Quebec and the French soldiers were allowed to propose to the women.  In France most marriages were still arranged by families, so the offer to these women to select their own husbands must have been of great appeal. The legal age for women to marry at the time was 12, with boys held back until 14. The Frenchwomen in Quebec managed to almost double the population within ten years, so it was a very good investment on the King's part to pay for their passage and dowries.

I have a tiny concept of what it felt like to be in an 'alien' land with two small children and my husband, as I lived out of the country for three years when I was in my thirties. Of course, we didn't take two or three months to sail across an ocean and we were able to fly back and see family when it was important. The msot inconvenient thing I experienced was a shortage once in a while of American-style frozen vegetables. We lived in Mexico City while there and I learned to speak Spanish, the art of Mexican cooking and so much about Latin culture (and my own by contrast) that my life was truly enriched.  I also came to appreciate what it means to be a loving, supportive family, in a culture that revers aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews and cousins as much as mom, dad, grandma and grandpa. After a spare-the-rod-spoil-the-child, strict New England upbringing, I was able to choose a different style of child-rearing for my own family and that alone enriched my life more than I could ever describe in a blog.

My biggest and most dangerous adventure occurred when I was 19, although is pale by comparison to my forebearers. I moved 3,000 miles away from my hometown by myself. Going from a small town in New England to Los Angeles was not only culture shock but probably an incredibly stupid thing to do as unprepared as I was. Smog was a horrible shock, as was the dried-out, brown appearance of the city by late September. As a silly example, I was naive enough to think that California was just like the Beach Boys' songs. It was expensive to ship things in those days, so I hadn't packed an umbrella, a raincoat or any winter clothes. When that first 'moonsoon' hit in January a few months later, I got the drenching of my life. I also learned how to do a little research before I gave into impulse.

There are some things we learn only through experience, of course, but others from our ancestors. May you find your wisdom where your destiny leads you, whether that is back in time or forward in life.

First Meeting Summary of Ridgefield Living History Project

Just for fun I am showing the picture of a baby bat who decided to move into my patio umbrella. Ridgefield wildlife has no boundaries, folks.:)

Anyway, our first meeting was attended by a few people, but not as many as I expected.  Present were a well-known blogger and living history buff interested in doing a WWII project, a heritage committee member, a lovely mother and daughter of a family interested in being contributors, a town sage, a retired museum curator also on the cemetery committee, a nice man in the investigative/organizational stage for a similar project for Battle Ground and me. Not what I would call a crowd, folks.

I would also like to publicly thank Kay Stringfellow, owner of the Pickled Heron Gallery, who donated the use of her lovely banquet hall so that we could have our meeting.  She's a huge community supporter, by the way, so please make sure you frequent her frame shop and art supply store. 

Anyway, I publicized the meeting pretty well, but I didn't want to over-promote it.  Candidly, I wanted only those with a burning passion of some sort to show up. Selling people on the idea was not my impulse, as I wanted to find like souls who find this sort of historical treasure hunt incredibly meaningful.  Our town is small, but our area has about 15,000 people in it. Granted, I could have chosen a bad night - there were many other things going on all over Ridgefield, as usual - but we all make time for what we find compelling.

So I have not yet decided how I will continue. There were some territorial issues some brought to the meeting, others had a personal interest in a particular area of the project only, and my idea of collaboration did not seem to resonate with more than three of the attendees.

My original community-building enterprise was envisioned to bring all these groups together, and to add a major element, newcomers.  This would be defined as anyone who has been born, lived or come here only sometime in the last 50 years (starting on January 1, 1960 and anytime until present). After the meeting I would expect this 'Newcomers' segment will probably be the thrust of what I will be doing in the future. The Heritage Committee, of course, will continue its efforts with its target group. I wish them great future success although accept there is no interest on their part in collaboration at this time.

As there is no interest to my knowledge in the Newcomers either, I should not be stepping on toes or duplicating what is already being done as I pursue that avenue.  It will provide my effort with plenty of wonderful living histories to collect and preserve. Of course, there may be some crossovers on both sides, as some people may choose to contribute to one effort or the other. That's certainly not a problem for me.

The photo grid project will be mothballed for now. There was no one interested in that project at all. Some members expressed concerns about the idea of people snapping shots of their homes, although I explained the photos would always be from public access only. Then again, it can be difficult to contain enthusiasm, so one has to respect this viewpoint as valid.


This may be something the photographers in town may want to do, or perhaps it could be a contest used as a fundraiser for Birdfest or Overlook Park as it will take something to get that one going.  We have such a beautiful refuge, all those river and lake banks, the woods and territorial views.  It would be absolutely wonderful if we could get our population snapping shots of their back or front yards and emailing them all to the blog or some other archive vehicle.
 
The historical society and museum seemed to be something that attendees felt was a good long-term goal, although the difficulties of getting there are obvious. Mainly money, fundraising, etc. Certainly, this would be a long-term goal.  The eventual museum might want to be independent or affiliated in some way with the Clark County Historical Museum, but this is a future vision. Archiving is expensive, of course, but a rotating or active, temporary series of exhibits would seem to be the most logical with 'borrowed items'. One attendee suggested she would like to see the mammoth tusk that was found in Ridgefield returned to Ridgefield.  I agree, as fair is fair, after all. That cannot happen, of course, until we have a way to exhibit or store this kind of fossil.

Well, friends, onward and upward. Not all ideas are embraced as enthusiastically as I would like, and so I will march to the sound of my own drum for a while.  I had intended to pursue this in a more dramatic way if there was community support.  As there does not seem to be a burning desire for leadership in this area, I will paddle along solo. In the interim, anything that people want to post on the blog, please send it to me at: ridgefieldlivinghistory@gmail.com  If you don't have email, call me at 360-887-4530 and I'll arrange to pick it up or give you my mailing address.